See 弱める on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "弱",
"2": "よわ",
"3": "-める",
"linkto1": "-",
"pos1": "root of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">弱い</i> (“weak”)",
"t2": "-en, -ify"
},
"expansion": "弱(よわ) (yowa, root of 弱い (“weak”)) + める (-meru, “-en, -ify”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 弱(よわ) (yowa, root of 弱い (“weak”)) + める (-meru, “-en, -ify”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弱める transitive ichidan",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弱め",
"roman": "yowame",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めた",
"roman": "yowameta",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弱め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yowame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弱め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よわめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "弱(よわ)める • (yowameru) transitive ichidan (stem 弱(よわ)め (yowame), past 弱(よわ)めた (yowameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with める",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make weak; to weaken"
],
"id": "en-弱める-ja-verb-WqVkqGiy",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo̞β̞a̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "よわめる"
}
],
"word": "弱める"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "弱",
"2": "よわ",
"3": "-める",
"linkto1": "-",
"pos1": "root of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">弱い</i> (“weak”)",
"t2": "-en, -ify"
},
"expansion": "弱(よわ) (yowa, root of 弱い (“weak”)) + める (-meru, “-en, -ify”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 弱(よわ) (yowa, root of 弱い (“weak”)) + める (-meru, “-en, -ify”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弱める transitive ichidan",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弱め",
"roman": "yowame",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めた",
"roman": "yowameta",
"ruby": [
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弱め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yowame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弱め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱められる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yowameta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弱めれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "よわめれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowamereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よわめる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "弱(よわ)める • (yowameru) transitive ichidan (stem 弱(よわ)め (yowame), past 弱(よわ)めた (yowameta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 弱 read as よわ",
"Japanese terms suffixed with める",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to make weak; to weaken"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo̞β̞a̠me̞ɾɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "よわめる"
}
],
"word": "弱める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 弱める meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.